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Pearl Information Jewelry Care & Cleaning
All the pearls shown on this site are
cultured freshwater and saltwater pearls only.
Cultured pearls are formed by man induced nucleation
or introducing into the oyster or mollusk an irritant or nucleus (such as tissue mantle from another mollusk or a mother of pearl bead) causing the shellfish to secrete layers of nacre to form a pearl.
Cultured pearls come in a wide variety of sizes, shapes, and types.
*Cultured pearls are available in a variety of colors:
(N)- Naturally colored when formed within the shellfish,
(D)- Dyed, (I)Irradiated,
or (CE)- Color enhanced, after harvest.
(Imitation pearls
or man-made pearls manufactured with glass, plastic, etc. are not sold on this site.)
Due
to the fragile nature of pearls, proper care is required to protect the luster and beauty of fine pearl jewelry. Listed below are some important care tips to keep
pearls lustrous and long-lasting
heirloom keepsakes.
Avoid commercial jewelry cleaners on pearls
unless specifically recommended for pearl cleaning. Many commercial
cleaners contain ammonia, which will cause deterioration. Vinegar will also
deteriorate pearls if not rinsed off
right away. Never clean pearls in an ultrasonic cleaners which can damage
pearls.
Hairspray, perfumes, and cosmetics can
disintegrate the pearl's surface, so should always be used prior to putting on your pearl jewelry.
To clean pearls avoid abrasive powdered cleaners, baking soda,
toothbrushes, scouring pads, or materials that can damage the pearls surface. Gently rub
pearls with a soft cloth to remove caked-on dirt, body oils, and
perspiration (which is acidic) and harmful to a pearl's surface and color. Cloth
may be dampened if necessary.
Store your pearl jewelry in a soft jewelry
bag, or wrap your jewelry in a linen handkerchief to protect it from scratches and damage.
Avoid storing pearls in sealed plastic bags or excessively dry
places which can cause your pearls to crack.
Pearls are composed of approx.
2 to 4%
water along with calcium carbonate and organic binder called conchiolin.
Storing pearls near a heater
or places exposed
to strong sunlight results in dehydration and causes pearls to become
brittle and crack.
Remove pearls before performing strenuous
exercise or work that could result in damage to pearl jewelry.
Restring pearls periodically. When excessive
wear is noticeable once a year is recommended. For your very fine pearls it is recommended pearls be silk knotted between each pearl to prevent
damage from pearls rubbing against each other, or getting lost if silk cord
breaks.
Pearls that have a dirty oily build-up around the drill holes up can be washed in a sudsy water with a small amount of mild liquid hand soap. Lay pearls flat on a damp absorbent hand towel to dry after washing. Your pearl strand should be dry when the towel is dry. To prevent silk cord from stretching do not wear pearls wet, or hang pearls to dry.
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Art From The Hart Jewelry, Inc.
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